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Resources for Talking with Kids About Racism

If you are concerned about your child or would like to talk with the counselor, please email me alarose@hamilton.k12.nj.us. 

child holding sign that reads kids against racism

Talking Points to Use with Children

Sometimes children want more information than we are able to share or that we actually know. Here are some phrases that might help. 

  • “It sounds like you are sad” (angry, confused, frustrated, etc).” (affirming feelings)
  • “I don’t know the answer to that.”  (if you don’t or if you are not sure: then focus back on feelings)
  • “It’s hard when we don’t know all the facts.” (truth telling but not stating more than we’re able to tell)
  • “We have to respect the privacy of those affected.” It’s not our news to tell and people will share their news in their way and in their own time.
  • “There are a lot of ways to feel and they are all okay.” Sometimes you might feel one way and then you might feel another way later on.
  • “There is no one right way to feel or to act after someone dies.”
  • “What would you like to do right now (who would you like to talk to) that might help?”

Supporting by Listening Through Grief, Loss, or other strong emotions

  • Most often, what people want most is someone to talk to about their experience:
    • Someone to care
    • Someone to really listen
    • Someone to lean on or cry with
  • How to let people know you are listening  
    • Actively listen when someone needs to talk: turn toward the speaker, speak calmly, listen more than speak, summarize, reflect.
    • Make eye contact if appropriate and strive for a warm facial expression
    • Listen more, talk less
    • Your compassionate presence is more important than your words. 
    • Try not to interrupt.
    • When you do speak, do it in a calm, warm tone
    • Label, summarize, and mirror the feelings the other person is expressing.
    • Do ask questions to clarify.
  • Things NOT to say
    • I know how you feel.
    • Let’s talk about something else.
    • You should work toward getting over this.
    • You are strong enough to deal with this.
    • I know how you feel. (But it’s okay to say, “I feel sad too.”)
    • You’ll feel better soon.
    • You need to relax.
    • Also, don’t judge.  Questions like “Why?” and “Why not?”and evaluating the worth of what someone else did or didn’t do don’t help.

Behaviors to Watch For

Children may show some of these behaviors immediately or days, weeks, or even months after an incident.

  • Shock/denial
  • Restlessness, anger, aggressive behavior
  • Sleeping or eating difficulties
  • Headaches, tummy aches, body aches
  • Withdrawal
  • Sadness, tearfulness
  • Poor concentration
  • Unexpected fears and worries
  • Acting younger than their age
  • School avoidance

 

Infographic about talking to kids about race by age

 

Helpful Links

Links are from Center for Racial Justice in Education

Interviews/Advice from Experts:

Resource Lists:

Articles:

Books: 

Use this simple activity from Harvard's Make Caring Common Project to build empathy: Story Reflections for Families

 

covers of various books on list to support anti-racist activism